AN ASSESSMENT OF AWARENESS TOWARD ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY AMONG COMMUNITY PEOPLE

Abstract

Background: Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) is an effective and evidence-based treatment for several severe psychiatric disorders. Despite its proven clinical benefits, ECT continues to be surrounded by myths, stigma, and misinformation, particularly among the general community. Aim: The present study aimed to assess the level of awareness and attitudes toward Electroconvulsive Therapy among community people. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among community people using a structured questionnaire consisting of socio-demographic variables and items related to knowledge and attitudes toward ECT. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The findings revealed that a majority of participants had limited awareness of ECT. Misconceptions regarding pain, memory loss, and safety were commonly reported. Awareness levels were significantly associated with educational status and previous exposure to mental health information. Conclusion: The study highlights inadequate awareness and prevalent negative perceptions of ECT among community people. Educational and awareness programs are essential to improve public understanding and reduce stigma associated with ECT.