CLINICAL APPLICATION OF NIRAGNI SWEDA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VARIOUS DISEASES – AN AYURVEDIC REVIEW

Abstract

Swedana is an important therapeutic procedure in Panchakarma used to relieve stiffness, heaviness and coldness of the body. Apart from Agni Sweda, Ayurveda describes Niragni Sweda, a method of inducing perspiration without direct application of heat. Niragni Sweda includes procedures like exercise, sun exposure, wearing warm clothes, controlled hunger, wrapping and emotional stimuli. Clinically, it is useful in patients where Agni Sweda is contraindicated. Niragni Sweda helps in pacifying Vata and Kapha dosha, improving circulation, loosening morbid doshas and preparing the body for Shodhana therapies. This article highlights the clinical utility of Niragni Sweda in various diseases such as Amavata, Sandhivata, Sthaulya, Katigraha, Gaurava, Pratishyaya and mild neurological disorders. Its role as a safe, economical and effective supportive therapy in Ayurvedic practice is emphasized.