MANAGEMENT OF EARLY-STAGE BREAST CANCER WITH AYURVEDA: A CASE STUDY

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide, with over 2.3 million new cases and 685,000 deaths reported in 2020, and its incidence is projected to increase to over 3 million new cases annually by 2040. In India, the number of breast cancer cases are rising, with an estimated 200,000 women expected to be affected annually by 2030, particularly among postmenopausal women. Ductal carcinoma, the most prevalent form of breast cancer, accounts for 85-90% of all cases. Ayurveda offers a holistic approach in managing breast cancer, focusing on restoring the balance of Doshas, addressing the underlying factors contributing to abnormal cell growth and mitigating chemotherapy side effects. This case study investigates the effects of Ayurvedic treatment on a 65-year-old female diagnosed with low-grade ductal carcinoma of the left breast. The patient presented with burning sensation, swelling and pain in the affected breast, alongside constipation and heartburn. After receiving a comprehensive Ayurvedic treatment plan, including Panchakarma therapies and Ayurvedic formulations, at Shuddhi Ayurveda Panchakarma Hospital in Navi Mumbai, significant improvements were observed. The patient experienced relief from symptoms, including a 70% reduction in the burning sensation, enhanced energy levels and better digestive health. Follow-up PET CT scans showed a notable reduction in the size of the lesion and no new metastases, suggesting a positive response to the Ayurvedic treatment. The study highlights the potential of Ayurveda as an adjunctive therapy in managing breast cancer, providing symptomatic relief and improving the overall quality of life. However, given the limited sample size, further randomized controlled trials and larger cohort studies are necessary to validate the efficacy and safety of integrated Ayurvedic treatments and establish standardized therapeutic guidelines for cancer care. This study underscores the importance of combining Ayurvedic and Allopathic medical approaches to optimize patient outcomes and enhance holistic care in cancer management.