AYURVEDIC AND INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE APPROACH TO AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES: A HOLISTIC REVIEW

Abstract

Autoimmune diseases are an escalating global health concern, affecting approximately one in ten individuals. These conditions arise from a malfunctioning immune system that mistakenly attacks the body’s cells, tissues, or organs, leading to chronic inflammation and tissue damage. While conventional medical approaches focus primarily on symptom management, Ayurveda provides a holistic framework that addresses the root causes of these disorders. The review synthesizes findings from PubMed, Scopus, and Ayurvedic texts like Samhitas, using keywords such as ‘autoimmunity’ and ‘Vyadhikshamatva’. Key Ayurvedic concepts, including Vyadhikshamatva (immunity) and Avarana (blockages), are explored alongside modern immunology.  Preventive measures, such as Swasthavritta (healthy lifestyle practices), along with complementary therapies like yoga, are also highlighted for their efficacy in reducing disease progression and improving quality of life.