A REVIEW ON KASISADI TAILA : AN EFFECTIVE MEDICATION FOR HEMORRHOIDS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21342501Keywords:
Arsas, Haemorrhoids, Kalka, Dravadravya, Rasapanchaka, Dosha KarmaAbstract
Kasisadi taila is an exquisite referred to in administration of Haemorrhoids (Arsas). It is one of the efficient medicines which contain various herbs and minerals as its kalka (Herbal paste), gomutra (Cow’s urine) as the dravadravya (liquid substances), processed in Tila Taila (sesame oil) used as an aid for Arsas. Arsas can be well correlated to Haemorrhoids. Kasisadi taila is a unique formulation mentioned in various classical texts. It is used externally in the management of Arsas. Aims and Objectives: The main objective of this article is to discuss the variations in the composition of Kasisadi taila, the probable mode of action in the management of Arsas and to compile the studies conducted on Kasisadi Taila. Materials and Methods: Description of Kasisadi taila, Rasapanchaka (Ayurveda principles of drug action), and Dosha Karma (therapeutic attributes) of ingredients were compiled. Organoleptic, physicochemical parameters and clinical studies were searched from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Research Gate. Results: Variations in formulation name and ingredients were found in the classical texts. Analytical study was done with the reference other than AFI. Various clinical studies were conducted using Kasisadi taila, exhibiting positive results in treating Arsas. Discussion: The Kasisadi taila mentioned in Bhaishajya Ratnavali can be considered as the standard formulation. The Ushna, Tikshna, and Lekhana properties of Kasisadi taila, in combination with other therapeutic actions reduce the severity of Arsas. Conclusion: A thorough review of various texts revealed that Kasisadi taila is mentioned in eight classical treatises and two gazetted books with modifications which indicates its high demand and clinical efficacy in haemorrhoids. Despite their importance and difference in composition, lack of studies on analytical parameters and the need of standardization of pharmaceutical process, indicates the necessity for further research.
Downloads
References
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 2, Vol.4, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 87.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part 1, Vol.4, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 373-374.
Mishra S N. , Bhaishajya Rathnavali of Kaviraja Govind Das Sen, Arsa roga cikitsa prakaranam. Verse.204-206. Reprint edition, Varanasi : Chaukhambha Surbharati prakashan;2013, 59.
Sri Ganga Sahaya Pandeya (editor), Translator: Sri Indradeva Tripathi on Gadanigraha of Sri Vaidya Sodhala, Part-1(Prayoga khand), verse no. 312-313; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit series office; 1968; 182.
Sri Ganga Sahaya Pandeya (editor), Translator: Sri Indradeva Tripathi on Gadanigraha of Sri Vaidya Sodhala, Part-1(Prayoga khand), verse no. 314; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit series office; 1968; 183.
Dr. G.S. Pandey (editor). Commentary: Prof Dr. Krishna Chanda Chunekar on Bhavaprakash Nighantu of Sri Bhavamisra, Madhyama khanda, part 2, chapter 5, Arsaadhikara, verse no.60-62, revised and enlarged edition, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Bharati Academy; 2010; 62.
Shreemati Shailaja Shreevastav (editor), Sharangadhara Samhita of Sharangadhara, Madhyam Khanda 9, verse no. 142-145, Varanasi; Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2011; 215.
Dr. Anna Moreshwar (editor), Commentary: Arunadatta and Hemadri on Ashtanga Hridaya of Vagbhata, Chikitsa Sthana, chapter 8, verse no. 15, Mumbai; Pandurang Jawaji; 1939; 644.
Murthy K R (editor), Ashtanga Sangraha of Vagbhatta, Vol.1, chapter 10, verse no.10, reprint edition, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2017; 17-22.
Yadavji Trikamji (editor), Susruta Samhita of Susruta, Chikitsasthana, chapter 6, verse no.12, Varanasi; Chaukhambha Samskrutha Samsthana; 2014; 432.
Ramkumar Rai (editor). Commentary: Vaidya Hariprasad Tripathi on Vangasena samhita of Vangasena, Arsoadhikara, chapter 7,verse no.106-109, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Sanskrit Pratishthan;2009;130.
Ramkumar Rai (editor). Commentary: Vaidya Hariprasad Tripathi on Vangasena samhita of Vangasena, Arsoadhikara, chapter 7,verse no.110-111, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Sanskrit Pratishthan;2009;130.
Kulkarni DA. Commentary: Vigyan Bodhini on Rasa Ratna Samucchaya of Vagbhata, Part I, chapter 3, verse no. 50-51, Reprint edition, New Delhi; Mehardas Lachmandas Publication; 1998; 63.
Anna Moreshwar Kunte and Krishna Navachandra Shastri Navre, Vagbhatacharya. Astanga Hridayam, Sanrvangasundara, Reprint edition, Sanskrit commentary of Arundattacharya and Ayurveda Rasayana Sanskrit commentary of Acharya Hemadri, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi; 2007.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.4, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 144.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 151.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 118.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.3, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 162.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 120.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 86.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.3, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 71.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 164.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 40.
Kulkarni DA (editor). Commentary: Vigyan Bodhini on Rasa Ratna Samucchaya of Vagbhata, Part I, chapter 3, verse no. 66, Reprint edition, New Delhi; Mehardas Lachmandas Publication; 1998; 66.
Kulkarni DA (editor). Commentary: Vigyan Bodhini on Rasa Ratna Samucchaya of Vagbhata, Part I, chapter 3, verse no. 87, Reprint edition, New Delhi; Mehardas Lachmandas Publication; 1998; 70.
Dr. G.S. Pandey (editor). Commentary: Prof Dr. Krishna Chanda Chunekar on Bhavaprakash Nighantu of Sri Bhavamisra, Hareetakyadi varga, verse no.179-180, revised and enlarged edition, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Bharati Academy; 2010; 23.
Dr. G.S. Pandey (editor). Commentary: Prof Dr. Krishna Chanda Chunekar on Bhavaprakash Nighantu of Sri Bhavamisra, part 1, Guduchyadi varga, verse no.71-74, revised and enlarged edition, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Bharati Academy; 2010; 58.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.1, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 135.
Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part 1, Vol.4, 1st edition, New Delhi; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, The Controller of Publications Civil Lines; 1990; 195-196.
Sharma Anantaram (editor). Sushruta Samhita of Sushruta, Sutrasthana, Chapter 45, verse 217, Varanasi, Chowkhambha Surbharati Prakashan;2009; 542.
Parmar vipul patel; manjusha rajgopalan; darshan. International Ayurvedic Medical Journal [Internet]. IAMJ Publishing House; 2017 [cited 2026 Feb 22]. p. 2042–5. A Comparative Analytical Study of Kasisadi taila and Jatyadi taila. Available from: https://iamj.in/public/article/doi/2042_2045.pdf and doi:2042_2045.pdf
Kokatanur M, M Salimath M, Kalal L, Hiremath G, AJ J. RGUHS Journal of AYUSH Sciences [Internet]. Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences; 2025 [cited 2026 Feb 21]. Efficacy of Saindavadhya Taila Purana Over Kasisadi Taila Purana in the Management of Abhyantara Arshas (Internal Haemorrhoids): A Controlled Clinical Study. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/399338254_Efficacy_of_Saindavadhya_Taila_Purana_Over_Kasisadi_Taila_Purana_in_the_Management_of_Abhyantara_Arshas_Internal_Haemorrhoids_A_Controlled_Clinical_Study and doi:10.26463/RJAS.12_2_5
Parameshwari Melgade N, Giri R V, Kamath S. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research www.wjpr.net │ [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2026 Feb 21]. p. 985. A Randomized clinical study to evaluate the effect of Kasisadi taila and Dantyadi taila in Arshas W.S.R. to internal haemorrhoids. Available from: www.wjpr.netdoi:10.20959/wjpr20229-24718
Role of Jaloukaavacharana followed by Kasisadi Taila application in thrombosed Haemorrhoids – A Case Study | Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences [Internet]. [cited 2026 Feb 22]. Available from:
https://jaims.in/index.php/jaims/article/view/1878?articlesBySimilarityPage=12
Bidwai V. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR). International Journal of Science and Research; 2021. p. 1281–4. Kasisadi Taila Basti in Arsha. doi:10.21275/SR21527083431
Patel V. Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM) [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2026 Feb 22]. A Comparative Clinical Study of Kasisadi Taila and Jatyadi Taila in the Management of Arsha. Available from: https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/357 and doi:10.70066/JAHM.V5I5.357
Meena Prof (Dr.) HML, Sharma ProfAB, Rawat DrS, Mutha DrR, Jaiman DrD, P. DrS, et al. Journal of Advanced Zoology [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2026 Feb 22]. p. 1181–7. A Clinical Study of Pranada Gutika and Kasisadi Taila in the Management of Arsha Roga with Special Reference to Hemorrhoids. Available from:
https://jazindia.com/index.php/jaz/article/view/3079
and doi:10.53555/JAZ.V44IS7.3079
V. ; prasad shyam; sharma sanjay; giri rajneesh, Prasad shyam, Sharma Sanjay, Giri Rajneesh. International Ayurvedic Medical Journal [Internet]. IAMJ Publishing House; 2014 [cited 2026 Feb 24]. p. 188–92. A comparative clinical study of Jeemoothadi Guda Varti with Kasisadi Taila Pichu in the management of Arshas | IAMJ - DOI Access. Available from: https://iamj.in/public/article/doi/188_192.pdf and doi:188_192.pdf
Shukl G sahay, Goyal M, Agarwal R. International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2026 Feb 24]. p. 35–40. Management of Anorectal Disorder W.S.R. to Herbo-mineral preparation. Available from:
https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/irjay/article/view/17014
Anamika arya poonam; gujjarwar shriniwas; singh rajender; International Ayurvedic Medical Journal [Internet]. IAMJ Publishing House; 2022 [cited 2026 Feb 26]. p. 1088–93. Management of Abhyantara Guda-Arsha (grade-2) with Kasisadi taila- Matrabasti and Triphla Gugglu - A case study. Available from:
https://iamj.in/public/article/doi/1088_1093.pdf and doi:10.46607/IAMJ4110042022
Devnath Singh Gautam (editor). Rasamruta of Yadavji Trikamji, chapter 3, verse no.158, Varanasi; Chowkhambha Surbharti Prakashan; 2018;63.
Kulkarni DA. Commentary: Vigyan Bodhini on Rasa Ratna Samucchaya of Vagbhata, Part I, chapter 3, verse no. 93, Reprint edition, New Delhi; Mehardas Lachmandas Publication; 1998; 57.
Kashinath Shastri (editor). Rasatarangini of Sharma Sadanand, chapter 11, verse no. 19-20, 11th edition, Delhi; Motilal Banarasidas Prakashana; 2009; 247.
Gulrajsharma Mishra (editor). Ayurvedaprakasha of Acharya Madhava, chapter 6, verse no.112, Varanasi; Chaukhambha Bharti Academy; 2007; 501.
Kashinath Shastri (editor). Rasatarangini of Sharma Sadanand, chapter 11, verse no. 216, 11th edition, Delhi; Motilal Banarasidas Prakashana; 2009; 280.
Shri Krishna Sharma Navre (editor). Yogaratnakara of Shri Krishna Sharma Navre. Mumbai; Tukaram Javaji at Nirnayasagar Press, 1907; 77.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Biji S Teslin, Rajesh V
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
