COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF AYURVEDIC AND MODERN MEDICINAL APPROACHES TO EPIDEMIC CONTROL
Abstract
The global impact of viral diseases on public health poses a significant threat to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Ayurveda, with its extensive clinical experience and rich cultural heritage, stands as the oldest system of medicine. Its unique perspective on epidemic diseases is encapsulated in the concept of Janapadodwansa, which emphasizes the interplay of Vayu, Jala, Bhumi and Kala. In Ayurveda, the vitiation of these elements progressively complicates disease management. The fundamental causes of epidemic diseases are attributed to Adharma and Pragyaparadha. Ayurveda advocates the adoption of Sadvritta and Rasayana practices for managing such types of condition. Early detection of disease, vaccination, public health education and social support, etc. are approaches advice in modern system of medicine for epidemic control. As per modern science epidemic control refers to the coordinated efforts and measures taken by public health authorities and other relevant stakeholders to prevent and manage the spread of an infectious disease within a specific population or geographical area. The aim of epidemic control is to minimize the impact of the disease, reduce the number of cases, and ultimately prevent its further spread. Present article explain Ayurvedic and modern medicinal approaches to epidemic control.
Key-Words: Ayurveda, Janapadodwansa, Epidemic, Disease, Infection
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