A REVIEW ON NEUROBEHAVIOUR AND NEUROENDOCRINE SYSYTEM
Abstract
The central nervous system is so named because it integratesinformation it receives from, and coordinates and influences the
activity of, all parts of the bodies of bilaterally symmetric animals
— that is, all multicellular animals except sponges and radially
symmetric animals such as jellyfish, and it contains the majority of
the nervous system. Arguably, many consider the retina[2] and the
optic nerve (2nd cranial nerve),[3][4] as well as the olfactory nerves
(1st) and olfactory epithelium[5] as parts of the CNS, synapsing
directly on brain tissue without intermediate ganglia. Following
this classification the olfactory epithelium is the only central
nervous tissue in direct contact with the environment, which opens
up for therapeutic treatments. [5] The CNS is contained within the
dorsal cavity, with the brain in the cranial cavity and the spinal
cord in the spinal cavity. In vertebrates, the brain is protected by
the skull, while the spinal cord is protected by the vertebrae, both
enclosed in the meninges.
Keywords: Introduction, Central Nervous System, Classification,
Conclusion
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Sunita Sharma A review on neurobehaviour and neuroendocrine system 711
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