CHOLELITHEASIS: A CASE STUDY

Authors

  • Dr. Manjunath S Naregal

Abstract

Incidence of Gallstones is not uncommon in general population. These are rare in the first two decades. Incidence gradually increases after 21 years and it reaches the pick in the 5th and 6th decades. Women are affected more often than men in the ratio of 4: 1. It is said that gallstone is more common in Fat. Fertile (multiparous), Forty and Females i.e. four F's Composition of gallstone varies considerably. But the major elements in gallstone are cholesterol, bile pigment and calcium. Gallstone also includes iron, carbonates, phosphorus, cellular debris, mucus and carbohydrate.1

Liberal use of cholecystography and ultrasonography has resulted in the diagnosis of asymptomatic gallstones.Such gallstones after a long followup 50% has turned symptomatic and serious complication have occurred in 20% of cases. the most dreaded complication of asymptomatic gallstone is carcinoma of the gallbladder

Here we report a case of Cholelithiasis presented with mild abdomen pain.

 

Key words - Cholelithiasis, gallbladder

References

S Das,A concise Textbook of surgery, Published by Dr.S.das, 6th edition,Pg860,Pp 1226.

S Das,A concise Textbook of surgery, Published by Dr.S.das, 6th edition,Pg860,Pp 1226.

S Das,A concise Textbook of surgery, Published by Dr.S.das, 6th edition,Pg862- 863,Pp 1226.

Stogryn S, Metcalfe J, Vergis A, Hardy K. Does ultrasongraphy predict intraoperative findings at cholecystectomy? An institutional review. Can J Surg. 2016 Feb. 59(1):12-8.

Dauer M, Lammert F. Mandatory and optional function tests for biliary disorders. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2009. 23(3):441-51.

Demehri FR, Alam HB. Evidence-based management of common gallstone-related emergencies. J Intensive Care Med. 2016 Jan. 31(1):3-13.

Tazuma S, Unno M, Igarashi Y, et al. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for holelithiasis 2016. J Gastroenterol. 2017 Mar. 52(3):276

Downloads

Published

2023-01-05

Issue

Section

Original Research Article